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Nematobrycon palmeri
A striking tetra with an extended, three-pronged tail in males. Males establish mild territories, so a roomy, planted tank suits them best.
School of 6 or more; one male per 3 females if breeding.
Cryptocoryne beckettii
Care profile for Cryptocoryne beckettii: low-medium light, low CO₂, beginner difficulty.
Rotala sp. h'ra
A stunning stem plant that develops intense orange-red coloration under high light and CO2. Narrow leaves arranged in whorls create a striking background accent in aquascapes.
Myriophyllum
A graceful stem plant with feathery, comb-like leaves that create a soft, flowing background effect. Also known as Parrot's Feather, it adds delicate texture to aquascapes.
Red Rotala
Red stem plant. Turns red under high light with CO₂.
Amazon Sword
Care profile for Amazon Sword: medium light, low CO₂, beginner difficulty.
Zebra Nerite Snail
A striped, hard-working algae grazer that never overpopulates: its eggs are laid all over the glass but only hatch in brackish water, so they simply stay put. Prefers harder water (GH 6-20 dGH) with calcium for a healthy shell; watch for escapes, as it can climb out of open tanks.
Ghost Shrimp
A see-through, feather-light scavenger sold by the handful. Tough across 3-15 dGH and a wide temperature band. Beware mislabeled tankmates: true Ghost Shrimp is Palaemon paludosus, while the larger, more predatory Macrobrachium species are often sold under the same name.
Rabbit Snail
A large, striking freshwater snail with a conical shell and colorful body. Comes in orange, yellow, and dark variants. Active algae and detritus consumer, but slow breeder.
Great Ramshorn Snail
The large, coiled ramshorn that doubles as a cleanup crew and a living water-quality alarm. Every individual is hermaphroditic, so any pair can breed - populations explode only when overfeeding creates a feast, and they shrink right back once feeding is cut back.
Fish Hiding or Chronic Stress
Fish hide constantly, refuse food and fade in color.
fishFish Gasping at Surface
Fish hover at the surface, breathing rapidly. A possible oxygen emergency.
fishTemperature Shock
Sudden temperature swings after water changes, heater failure or power cuts stress fish.
fishCyanobacteria (Blue-Green Slime)
Slimy blue-green or dark purple patches with a foul odor.
waterFilter Crash
The biological filter fails after aggressive cleaning, media replacement or a long outage.
equipment